Files
2026-08-23 13:35:37 +05:30

515 lines
18 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import json
import re
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from typing import Any
from sqlalchemy import delete, func, or_, select
from app.modules.accounting.chart_models import (
AccountingChartGroup,
AccountingChartLedger,
AccountingChartSyncRun,
)
LEDGER_ROLES = [
("CUSTOMER", "Customer / Sundry Debtor"),
("SUPPLIER", "Supplier / Sundry Creditor"),
("SALES", "Sales"),
("PURCHASE", "Purchase"),
("DIRECT_INCOME", "Direct Income"),
("OTHER_INCOME", "Other / Indirect Income"),
("DIRECT_EXPENSE", "Direct Expense"),
("INDIRECT_EXPENSE", "Indirect Expense"),
("GST_INPUT", "GST Input Tax"),
("GST_OUTPUT", "GST Output Tax"),
("TAX_OTHER", "Other Duties & Taxes"),
("BANK", "Bank"),
("CASH", "Cash"),
("FIXED_ASSET", "Fixed Asset"),
("CURRENT_ASSET", "Current Asset"),
("CURRENT_LIABILITY", "Current Liability"),
("LOAN", "Loan / Borrowing"),
("CAPITAL", "Capital"),
("RESERVE", "Reserve / Surplus"),
("INVENTORY", "Inventory / Stock"),
("INVESTMENT", "Investment"),
("ROUND_OFF", "Round Off"),
("DISCOUNT", "Discount"),
("FREIGHT_CHARGE", "Freight / Loading / Ancillary Charge"),
("DEPRECIATION", "Depreciation"),
("INTER_BRANCH", "Branch / Division"),
("SUSPENSE", "Suspense / Review"),
("REVIEW", "Review Required"),
]
ROLE_LABELS = dict(LEDGER_ROLES)
VALID_ROLE_CODES = set(ROLE_LABELS)
def _utcnow():
return datetime.now(timezone.utc)
def _s(value: Any) -> str:
return str(value or "").strip()
def _key(value: Any) -> str:
return re.sub(r"[^a-z0-9]+", " ", _s(value).casefold()).strip()
PRIMARY_ROLE_MAP = {
"sundry debtors": ("CUSTOMER", 100, "Tally root group is Sundry Debtors."),
"sundry creditors": ("SUPPLIER", 100, "Tally root group is Sundry Creditors."),
"sales accounts": ("SALES", 100, "Tally root group is Sales Accounts."),
"purchase accounts": ("PURCHASE", 100, "Tally root group is Purchase Accounts."),
"direct incomes": ("DIRECT_INCOME", 98, "Tally root group is Direct Incomes."),
"indirect incomes": ("OTHER_INCOME", 98, "Tally root group is Indirect Incomes."),
"direct expenses": ("DIRECT_EXPENSE", 98, "Tally root group is Direct Expenses."),
"indirect expenses": ("INDIRECT_EXPENSE", 98, "Tally root group is Indirect Expenses."),
"bank accounts": ("BANK", 100, "Tally root group is Bank Accounts."),
"bank od a c": ("LOAN", 96, "Tally root group is Bank OD A/c."),
"cash in hand": ("CASH", 100, "Tally root group is Cash-in-Hand."),
"fixed assets": ("FIXED_ASSET", 100, "Tally root group is Fixed Assets."),
"current assets": ("CURRENT_ASSET", 92, "Tally root group is Current Assets."),
"current liabilities": ("CURRENT_LIABILITY", 92, "Tally root group is Current Liabilities."),
"loans liability": ("LOAN", 98, "Tally root group is Loans (Liability)."),
"secured loans": ("LOAN", 98, "Tally root group is Secured Loans."),
"unsecured loans": ("LOAN", 98, "Tally root group is Unsecured Loans."),
"capital account": ("CAPITAL", 100, "Tally root group is Capital Account."),
"reserves surplus": ("RESERVE", 100, "Tally root group is Reserves & Surplus."),
"stock in hand": ("INVENTORY", 100, "Tally root group is Stock-in-Hand."),
"investments": ("INVESTMENT", 100, "Tally root group is Investments."),
"duties taxes": ("TAX_OTHER", 94, "Tally root group is Duties & Taxes."),
"branch divisions": ("INTER_BRANCH", 98, "Tally root group is Branch/Divisions."),
"suspense a c": ("SUSPENSE", 100, "Tally root group is Suspense A/c."),
}
def resolve_group_hierarchy(groups: list[dict]) -> dict[str, dict]:
by_name = {_key(row.get("name")): dict(row) for row in groups if _s(row.get("name"))}
resolved: dict[str, dict] = {}
def resolve(name: str, trail: set[str] | None = None):
k = _key(name)
if not k:
return {"root_group_name": "", "depth": 0}
if k in resolved:
return resolved[k]
trail = set(trail or set())
if k in trail:
result = {"root_group_name": _s(name), "depth": 0}
resolved[k] = result
return result
trail.add(k)
row = by_name.get(k)
if not row:
result = {"root_group_name": _s(name), "depth": 0}
resolved[k] = result
return result
parent = _s(row.get("parent"))
parent_key = _key(parent)
if not parent or parent_key in {"primary", "primary group"} or parent_key == k:
result = {"root_group_name": _s(row.get("name")), "depth": 0}
else:
parent_result = resolve(parent, trail)
result = {
"root_group_name": parent_result["root_group_name"] or _s(row.get("name")),
"depth": int(parent_result["depth"]) + 1,
}
resolved[k] = result
return result
for row in groups:
name = _s(row.get("name"))
if name:
resolve(name)
return resolved
def classify_ledger(ledger: dict, root_group_name: str) -> tuple[str, int, str]:
name = _key(ledger.get("name"))
parent = _key(ledger.get("parent"))
root = _key(root_group_name)
# Strong ledger-name exceptions first.
if "round off" in name or "rounded off" in name:
return "ROUND_OFF", 100, "Ledger name identifies a round-off ledger."
if "depreciation" in name:
return "DEPRECIATION", 96, "Ledger name contains Depreciation."
if "discount" in name:
return "DISCOUNT", 88, "Ledger name contains Discount."
if any(token in name for token in ("freight", "loading", "carriage outward", "delivery charge", "transport charge")):
return "FREIGHT_CHARGE", 82, "Ledger name indicates freight/loading/ancillary charges."
# Duties & Taxes needs input/output distinction.
if root == "duties taxes" or parent == "duties taxes":
gst_text = " ".join(
[
name,
_key(ledger.get("tax_type")),
_key(ledger.get("gst_applicable")),
]
)
if any(token in gst_text for token in ("input", "itc", "input cgst", "input sgst", "input igst")):
return "GST_INPUT", 98, "Duties & Taxes ledger is identified as input GST."
if any(token in gst_text for token in ("output", "output cgst", "output sgst", "output igst")):
return "GST_OUTPUT", 98, "Duties & Taxes ledger is identified as output GST."
return "TAX_OTHER", 94, "Ledger belongs to Duties & Taxes."
mapped = PRIMARY_ROLE_MAP.get(root)
if mapped:
return mapped
# Useful parent-level fallback when the root could not be resolved.
mapped = PRIMARY_ROLE_MAP.get(parent)
if mapped:
code, confidence, reason = mapped
return code, min(confidence, 90), f"Parent group classification: {reason}"
# Tally metadata fallback.
tax_type = _key(ledger.get("tax_type"))
if tax_type and tax_type not in {"not applicable", "none"}:
return "TAX_OTHER", 72, f"Tally TaxType is '{_s(ledger.get('tax_type'))}'."
return "REVIEW", 25, "No sufficiently reliable Chart-of-Accounts rule matched this ledger."
def persist_chart_snapshot(
db,
*,
tenant_id: int,
client_id: int,
tally_guid: str,
company_name: str,
groups: list[dict],
ledgers: list[dict],
user_id: int,
):
tenant_id = int(tenant_id)
client_id = int(client_id)
tally_guid = _s(tally_guid)
company_name = _s(company_name)
if not tally_guid:
raise ValueError("Tally company GUID is required.")
if not company_name:
raise ValueError("Tally company name is required.")
hierarchy = resolve_group_hierarchy(groups)
now = _utcnow()
# Preserve manual ledger overrides across refresh.
existing_ledgers = list(
db.execute(
select(AccountingChartLedger).where(
AccountingChartLedger.tenant_id == tenant_id,
AccountingChartLedger.client_id == client_id,
AccountingChartLedger.tally_guid == tally_guid,
)
).scalars().all()
)
manual = {
_key(row.name): {
"manual_role_code": row.manual_role_code,
"manual_note": row.manual_note,
"manual_by_user_id": row.manual_by_user_id,
"manual_at_utc": row.manual_at_utc,
}
for row in existing_ledgers
if row.manual_role_code
}
db.execute(
delete(AccountingChartGroup).where(
AccountingChartGroup.tenant_id == tenant_id,
AccountingChartGroup.client_id == client_id,
AccountingChartGroup.tally_guid == tally_guid,
)
)
db.execute(
delete(AccountingChartLedger).where(
AccountingChartLedger.tenant_id == tenant_id,
AccountingChartLedger.client_id == client_id,
AccountingChartLedger.tally_guid == tally_guid,
)
)
for row in groups:
name = _s(row.get("name"))
if not name:
continue
info = hierarchy.get(_key(name), {"root_group_name": name, "depth": 0})
db.add(
AccountingChartGroup(
tenant_id=tenant_id,
client_id=client_id,
tally_guid=tally_guid,
company_name=company_name,
master_guid=_s(row.get("guid")),
name=name,
parent_name=_s(row.get("parent")),
root_group_name=_s(info.get("root_group_name")),
depth=int(info.get("depth") or 0),
reserved_name=_s(row.get("reserved_name")),
is_revenue=_s(row.get("is_revenue")),
is_deemed_positive=_s(row.get("is_deemed_positive")),
source_payload_json=json.dumps(row, ensure_ascii=False, separators=(",", ":")),
synced_at_utc=now,
)
)
classified_count = 0
review_count = 0
for row in ledgers:
name = _s(row.get("name"))
if not name:
continue
parent = _s(row.get("parent"))
parent_info = hierarchy.get(
_key(parent),
{"root_group_name": parent, "depth": 0},
)
root_name = _s(parent_info.get("root_group_name")) or parent
role, confidence, reason = classify_ledger(row, root_name)
if role == "REVIEW":
review_count += 1
else:
classified_count += 1
override = manual.get(_key(name), {})
db.add(
AccountingChartLedger(
tenant_id=tenant_id,
client_id=client_id,
tally_guid=tally_guid,
company_name=company_name,
master_guid=_s(row.get("guid")),
name=name,
parent_group_name=parent,
root_group_name=root_name,
opening_balance=float(row.get("opening_balance") or 0),
closing_balance=float(row.get("closing_balance") or 0),
is_billwise_on=_s(row.get("is_billwise_on")),
tax_type=_s(row.get("tax_type")),
gst_applicable=_s(row.get("gst_applicable")),
gst_registration_type=_s(row.get("gst_registration_type")),
gst_type_of_supply=_s(row.get("gst_type_of_supply")),
hsn_code=_s(row.get("hsn_code")),
party_gstin=re.sub(r"[^A-Z0-9]", "", _s(row.get("party_gstin")).upper())[:15],
suggested_role_code=role,
suggested_confidence=int(confidence),
suggestion_reason=reason,
manual_role_code=_s(override.get("manual_role_code")),
manual_note=_s(override.get("manual_note")),
manual_by_user_id=override.get("manual_by_user_id"),
manual_at_utc=override.get("manual_at_utc"),
source_payload_json=json.dumps(row, ensure_ascii=False, separators=(",", ":")),
synced_at_utc=now,
)
)
run = AccountingChartSyncRun(
tenant_id=tenant_id,
client_id=client_id,
tally_guid=tally_guid,
company_name=company_name,
status="completed",
group_count=len([x for x in groups if _s(x.get("name"))]),
ledger_count=len([x for x in ledgers if _s(x.get("name"))]),
classified_count=classified_count,
review_count=review_count,
requested_by_user_id=user_id,
)
db.add(run)
db.commit()
db.refresh(run)
return run
def chart_summary(db, *, tenant_id: int, client_id: int, tally_guid: str = ""):
where = [
AccountingChartLedger.tenant_id == int(tenant_id),
AccountingChartLedger.client_id == int(client_id),
]
group_where = [
AccountingChartGroup.tenant_id == int(tenant_id),
AccountingChartGroup.client_id == int(client_id),
]
if tally_guid:
where.append(AccountingChartLedger.tally_guid == tally_guid)
group_where.append(AccountingChartGroup.tally_guid == tally_guid)
ledger_count = int(db.scalar(select(func.count(AccountingChartLedger.id)).where(*where)) or 0)
group_count = int(db.scalar(select(func.count(AccountingChartGroup.id)).where(*group_where)) or 0)
manual_count = int(
db.scalar(
select(func.count(AccountingChartLedger.id)).where(
*where,
AccountingChartLedger.manual_role_code != "",
)
)
or 0
)
review_count = int(
db.scalar(
select(func.count(AccountingChartLedger.id)).where(
*where,
AccountingChartLedger.manual_role_code == "",
AccountingChartLedger.suggested_role_code == "REVIEW",
)
)
or 0
)
return {
"groups": group_count,
"ledgers": ledger_count,
"manual": manual_count,
"review": review_count,
"classified": max(0, ledger_count - review_count),
}
def list_ledgers(
db,
*,
tenant_id: int,
client_id: int,
tally_guid: str = "",
q: str = "",
role: str = "",
root_group: str = "",
page: int = 1,
per_page: int = 50,
):
where = [
AccountingChartLedger.tenant_id == int(tenant_id),
AccountingChartLedger.client_id == int(client_id),
]
if tally_guid:
where.append(AccountingChartLedger.tally_guid == tally_guid)
if q.strip():
term = f"%{q.strip()}%"
where.append(
or_(
AccountingChartLedger.name.ilike(term),
AccountingChartLedger.parent_group_name.ilike(term),
AccountingChartLedger.root_group_name.ilike(term),
AccountingChartLedger.party_gstin.ilike(term),
)
)
if root_group.strip():
where.append(AccountingChartLedger.root_group_name == root_group.strip())
if role.strip():
role = role.strip().upper()
where.append(
or_(
AccountingChartLedger.manual_role_code == role,
(
AccountingChartLedger.manual_role_code == ""
)
& (AccountingChartLedger.suggested_role_code == role),
)
)
total = int(db.scalar(select(func.count(AccountingChartLedger.id)).where(*where)) or 0)
per_page = max(20, min(200, int(per_page or 50)))
pages = max(1, (total + per_page - 1) // per_page)
page = max(1, min(int(page or 1), pages))
rows = list(
db.execute(
select(AccountingChartLedger)
.where(*where)
.order_by(
AccountingChartLedger.root_group_name,
AccountingChartLedger.parent_group_name,
AccountingChartLedger.name,
)
.offset((page - 1) * per_page)
.limit(per_page)
).scalars().all()
)
return rows, total, page, pages
def list_groups(db, *, tenant_id: int, client_id: int, tally_guid: str = ""):
where = [
AccountingChartGroup.tenant_id == int(tenant_id),
AccountingChartGroup.client_id == int(client_id),
]
if tally_guid:
where.append(AccountingChartGroup.tally_guid == tally_guid)
return list(
db.execute(
select(AccountingChartGroup)
.where(*where)
.order_by(
AccountingChartGroup.root_group_name,
AccountingChartGroup.depth,
AccountingChartGroup.name,
)
).scalars().all()
)
def root_group_options(db, *, tenant_id: int, client_id: int, tally_guid: str = ""):
where = [
AccountingChartLedger.tenant_id == int(tenant_id),
AccountingChartLedger.client_id == int(client_id),
AccountingChartLedger.root_group_name != "",
]
if tally_guid:
where.append(AccountingChartLedger.tally_guid == tally_guid)
return list(
db.execute(
select(AccountingChartLedger.root_group_name)
.where(*where)
.distinct()
.order_by(AccountingChartLedger.root_group_name)
).scalars().all()
)
def set_manual_ledger_role(
db,
*,
tenant_id: int,
client_id: int,
ledger_id: int,
role_code: str,
note: str,
user_id: int,
):
row = db.execute(
select(AccountingChartLedger).where(
AccountingChartLedger.id == int(ledger_id),
AccountingChartLedger.tenant_id == int(tenant_id),
AccountingChartLedger.client_id == int(client_id),
)
).scalar_one_or_none()
if not row:
raise ValueError("Chart-of-Accounts ledger was not found.")
role = _s(role_code).upper()
if role and role not in VALID_ROLE_CODES:
raise ValueError("Invalid accounting ledger role.")
row.manual_role_code = role
row.manual_note = _s(note)
row.manual_by_user_id = int(user_id) if role else None
row.manual_at_utc = _utcnow() if role else None
db.add(row)
db.commit()
db.refresh(row)
return row
def effective_role(row: AccountingChartLedger) -> str:
return row.manual_role_code or row.suggested_role_code or "REVIEW"