Add Phase 1 accounting Tally connector and ACT storage foundation

This commit is contained in:
A R R R Associates
2026-08-18 11:47:23 +05:30
parent 29ddb7be10
commit b262861608
4 changed files with 485 additions and 0 deletions
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"""Accounting Phase 1 foundation.
This package is intentionally additive. Phase 1 provides client-scoped .act
SQLite storage plus read-only local TallyPrime discovery. ERP UI/tunnel
registration is wired only after matching the current production router/agent
source so existing features are not disturbed.
"""
from .act_store import AccountingActStore, AccountingActStoreError
from .tally_connector import TallyCompany, TallyConnectionError, TallyLiveConnector
__all__ = [
"AccountingActStore",
"AccountingActStoreError",
"TallyCompany",
"TallyConnectionError",
"TallyLiveConnector",
]
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from __future__ import annotations
from contextlib import contextmanager
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from pathlib import Path
import json
import os
import sqlite3
from typing import Iterator, Sequence
ACT_SCHEMA_VERSION = 1
class AccountingActStoreError(RuntimeError):
pass
def _utc_now_iso() -> str:
return datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0).isoformat()
def _safe_client_id(client_id: int) -> int:
value = int(client_id)
if value <= 0:
raise AccountingActStoreError("client_id must be a positive integer")
return value
class AccountingActStore:
"""Client-scoped SQLite storage for ERP accounting data.
The `.act` extension is intentional; the underlying file format is SQLite.
Phase 1 stores metadata, discovered Tally companies, connection history and
sync-run control records only. Transaction/master tables arrive in later
phases.
"""
def __init__(self, root: str | Path) -> None:
self.root = Path(root).expanduser().resolve()
def client_dir(self, client_id: int) -> Path:
cid = _safe_client_id(client_id)
return self.root / "Accounting" / f"client_{cid:08d}"
def db_path(self, client_id: int) -> Path:
cid = _safe_client_id(client_id)
return self.client_dir(cid) / f"client_{cid:08d}.act"
@contextmanager
def connect(self, client_id: int) -> Iterator[sqlite3.Connection]:
path = self.db_path(client_id)
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
connection = sqlite3.connect(path, timeout=30)
connection.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
try:
connection.execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON")
connection.execute("PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL")
connection.execute("PRAGMA synchronous = NORMAL")
yield connection
connection.commit()
except Exception:
connection.rollback()
raise
finally:
connection.close()
def initialize(
self,
client_id: int,
*,
tenant_id: int | None = None,
client_name: str = "",
created_by_user_id: int | None = None,
) -> Path:
path = self.db_path(client_id)
with self.connect(client_id) as db:
db.executescript(
"""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS act_meta (
key TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
value TEXT NOT NULL,
updated_at_utc TEXT NOT NULL
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tally_companies (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
tally_guid TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
company_name TEXT NOT NULL,
gstin TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
first_seen_at_utc TEXT NOT NULL,
last_seen_at_utc TEXT NOT NULL,
is_currently_loaded INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
UNIQUE(tally_guid, company_name)
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tally_company_mapping (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
client_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
registration_id INTEGER,
tally_guid TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
company_name TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
gstin TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
is_active INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
mapped_at_utc TEXT NOT NULL,
mapped_by_user_id INTEGER
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tally_connection_history (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
checked_at_utc TEXT NOT NULL,
connected INTEGER NOT NULL,
tally_url TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
company_count INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
error_message TEXT,
payload_json TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '{}'
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tally_sync_runs (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
sync_type TEXT NOT NULL,
status TEXT NOT NULL,
started_at_utc TEXT NOT NULL,
completed_at_utc TEXT,
requested_by_user_id INTEGER,
records_received INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
error_message TEXT,
details_json TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '{}'
);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_tally_companies_last_seen
ON tally_companies(last_seen_at_utc);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_tally_connection_history_checked
ON tally_connection_history(checked_at_utc);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_tally_sync_runs_started
ON tally_sync_runs(started_at_utc);
"""
)
now = _utc_now_iso()
metadata = {
"schema_version": str(ACT_SCHEMA_VERSION),
"client_id": str(_safe_client_id(client_id)),
"tenant_id": "" if tenant_id is None else str(int(tenant_id)),
"client_name": str(client_name or ""),
"created_by_user_id": "" if created_by_user_id is None else str(int(created_by_user_id)),
"storage_kind": "ERP_ACCOUNTING_ACT_SQLITE",
}
for key, value in metadata.items():
db.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO act_meta(key, value, updated_at_utc)
VALUES (?, ?, ?)
ON CONFLICT(key) DO UPDATE SET
value=excluded.value,
updated_at_utc=excluded.updated_at_utc
""",
(key, value, now),
)
return path
def record_tally_status(self, client_id: int, status: dict) -> None:
self.initialize(client_id)
now = _utc_now_iso()
companies: Sequence[dict] = status.get("companies") or []
with self.connect(client_id) as db:
db.execute("UPDATE tally_companies SET is_currently_loaded = 0")
for company in companies:
name = str(company.get("name") or "").strip()
if not name:
continue
guid = str(company.get("guid") or "").strip()
gstin = str(company.get("gstin") or "").strip().upper()
existing = db.execute(
"""
SELECT id FROM tally_companies
WHERE tally_guid = ? AND company_name = ?
LIMIT 1
""",
(guid, name),
).fetchone()
if existing:
db.execute(
"""
UPDATE tally_companies
SET gstin=?, last_seen_at_utc=?, is_currently_loaded=1
WHERE id=?
""",
(gstin, now, int(existing["id"])),
)
else:
db.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO tally_companies(
tally_guid, company_name, gstin,
first_seen_at_utc, last_seen_at_utc, is_currently_loaded
) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 1)
""",
(guid, name, gstin, now, now),
)
db.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO tally_connection_history(
checked_at_utc, connected, tally_url, company_count,
error_message, payload_json
) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
""",
(
now,
1 if status.get("connected") else 0,
str(status.get("url") or ""),
int(status.get("company_count") or 0),
str(status.get("error") or "") or None,
json.dumps(status, ensure_ascii=False, separators=(",", ":")),
),
)
def snapshot(self, client_id: int) -> dict:
self.initialize(client_id)
with self.connect(client_id) as db:
meta_rows = db.execute("SELECT key, value FROM act_meta ORDER BY key").fetchall()
companies = db.execute(
"""
SELECT tally_guid AS guid, company_name AS name, gstin,
first_seen_at_utc, last_seen_at_utc, is_currently_loaded
FROM tally_companies
ORDER BY is_currently_loaded DESC, company_name COLLATE NOCASE
"""
).fetchall()
latest = db.execute(
"""
SELECT checked_at_utc, connected, tally_url, company_count, error_message
FROM tally_connection_history
ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1
"""
).fetchone()
return {
"db_path": str(self.db_path(client_id)),
"metadata": {row["key"]: row["value"] for row in meta_rows},
"companies": [dict(row) for row in companies],
"latest_connection": dict(latest) if latest else None,
}
def default_accounting_root() -> Path:
env = os.getenv("AUDIT_ACCOUNTING_STORAGE_ROOT", "").strip()
if env:
return Path(env).expanduser().resolve()
return Path.cwd() / "data" / "accounting"
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from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
from .act_store import AccountingActStore, default_accounting_root
from .tally_connector import TallyLiveConnector
def main() -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Phase 1 .act + local TallyPrime smoke test")
parser.add_argument("--client-id", type=int, required=True)
parser.add_argument("--client-name", default="")
parser.add_argument("--tenant-id", type=int)
parser.add_argument("--storage-root", default="")
parser.add_argument("--host", default="127.0.0.1")
parser.add_argument("--port", type=int, default=9000)
args = parser.parse_args()
root = args.storage_root or str(default_accounting_root())
store = AccountingActStore(root)
path = store.initialize(
args.client_id,
tenant_id=args.tenant_id,
client_name=args.client_name,
)
connector = TallyLiveConnector(args.host, args.port)
status = connector.status()
store.record_tally_status(args.client_id, status)
print(json.dumps({
"act_db": str(path),
"tally": status,
"snapshot": store.snapshot(args.client_id),
}, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
return 0 if status.get("connected") else 2
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())
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from __future__ import annotations
from dataclasses import asdict, dataclass
import html
import re
import urllib.error
import urllib.request
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
DEFAULT_TALLY_HOST = "127.0.0.1"
DEFAULT_TALLY_PORT = 9000
DEFAULT_TALLY_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 8
class TallyConnectionError(RuntimeError):
"""Raised when the local TallyPrime XML/HTTP endpoint cannot be reached."""
def _clean_xml_response(xml_text: str) -> str:
if not xml_text:
return ""
xml_text = re.sub(r"&#(0?[0-8]|1[0-9]|2[0-9]|3[01]);", "", xml_text)
xml_text = re.sub(r"[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F]", "", xml_text)
return xml_text
def _child_text(element: ET.Element, tag_name: str) -> str:
wanted = tag_name.upper()
for child in list(element):
if str(child.tag).split("}")[-1].upper() == wanted:
return (child.text or "").strip()
return ""
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class TallyCompany:
name: str
guid: str = ""
gstin: str = ""
def as_dict(self) -> dict[str, str]:
return asdict(self)
class TallyLiveConnector:
"""Read-only connector for a running local TallyPrime instance.
Uses Tally XML-over-HTTP. Phase 1 performs only discovery/status reads and
never creates, updates or deletes data in Tally.
"""
def __init__(
self,
host: str = DEFAULT_TALLY_HOST,
port: int = DEFAULT_TALLY_PORT,
timeout: int = DEFAULT_TALLY_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
) -> None:
self.host = (host or DEFAULT_TALLY_HOST).strip()
self.port = int(port or DEFAULT_TALLY_PORT)
self.timeout = max(1, int(timeout or DEFAULT_TALLY_TIMEOUT_SECONDS))
@property
def url(self) -> str:
return f"http://{self.host}:{self.port}"
@staticmethod
def _xml_escape(value: str) -> str:
return html.escape(str(value or ""), quote=False)
def _post_xml(self, xml_text: str) -> str:
request = urllib.request.Request(
self.url,
data=xml_text.encode("utf-8"),
headers={"Content-Type": "application/xml; charset=utf-8"},
method="POST",
)
try:
with urllib.request.urlopen(request, timeout=self.timeout) as response:
return response.read().decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
except (urllib.error.URLError, TimeoutError, OSError) as exc:
raise TallyConnectionError(
f"Could not connect to TallyPrime at {self.url}. "
f"Open TallyPrime and enable its HTTP/XML server on port {self.port}. "
f"Details: {exc}"
) from exc
def get_loaded_companies(self) -> list[TallyCompany]:
xml = """<ENVELOPE>
<HEADER>
<VERSION>1</VERSION>
<TALLYREQUEST>Export</TALLYREQUEST>
<TYPE>Collection</TYPE>
<ID>ARRRAccountingLoadedCompanies</ID>
</HEADER>
<BODY>
<DESC>
<STATICVARIABLES>
<SVEXPORTFORMAT>$$SysName:XML</SVEXPORTFORMAT>
</STATICVARIABLES>
<TDL>
<TDLMESSAGE>
<COLLECTION NAME="ARRRAccountingLoadedCompanies" ISMODIFY="No">
<TYPE>Company</TYPE>
<FETCH>Name,GUID,GSTRegistrationNumber</FETCH>
</COLLECTION>
</TDLMESSAGE>
</TDL>
</DESC>
</BODY>
</ENVELOPE>"""
raw = self._post_xml(xml)
return self._parse_companies(raw)
def status(self) -> dict:
try:
companies = self.get_loaded_companies()
return {
"connected": True,
"url": self.url,
"host": self.host,
"port": self.port,
"company_count": len(companies),
"companies": [company.as_dict() for company in companies],
"error": None,
}
except TallyConnectionError as exc:
return {
"connected": False,
"url": self.url,
"host": self.host,
"port": self.port,
"company_count": 0,
"companies": [],
"error": str(exc),
}
@staticmethod
def _parse_companies(xml_text: str) -> list[TallyCompany]:
cleaned = _clean_xml_response(xml_text)
if not cleaned.strip():
return []
try:
root = ET.fromstring(cleaned.encode("utf-8"))
except Exception:
# Keep the same conservative fallback behaviour as the working
# Office Automation connector: discover names even if Tally emits
# malformed XML around otherwise useful response data.
names: list[str] = []
for match in re.finditer(r"<NAME[^>]*>(.*?)</NAME>", cleaned, flags=re.I | re.S):
value = re.sub(r"<.*?>", "", match.group(1)).strip()
if value and value not in names:
names.append(value)
return [TallyCompany(name=name) for name in names]
companies: list[TallyCompany] = []
seen: set[str] = set()
for element in root.iter():
if str(element.tag).split("}")[-1].upper() != "COMPANY":
continue
name = (
element.attrib.get("NAME")
or element.attrib.get("name")
or _child_text(element, "NAME")
or _child_text(element, "BASICCOMPANYFORMALNAME")
).strip()
key = name.upper()
if not name or key in seen:
continue
seen.add(key)
companies.append(
TallyCompany(
name=name,
guid=_child_text(element, "GUID"),
gstin=_child_text(element, "GSTREGISTRATIONNUMBER"),
)
)
return companies